One Rep Max Calculator
One Rep Max: 116.7 kg
- Estimated 1RM
- 116.7 kg
- Formula
- Epley
Estimated max reps
| Reps | Weight | % of 1RM |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 116.7 kg | 100% |
| 2 | 109.4 kg | 94% |
| 3 | 106.1 kg | 91% |
| 4 | 102.9 kg | 88% |
| 5 | 100.0 kg | 86% |
| 6 | 97.2 kg | 83% |
| 7 | 94.6 kg | 81% |
| 8 | 92.1 kg | 79% |
| 9 | 89.7 kg | 77% |
| 10 | 87.5 kg | 75% |
What this one-rep max calculator does
Your one-rep max (1RM) is the heaviest weight you can lift once with good technique. Testing a true 1RM is demanding and carries some risk, so lifters often estimate it from a set of several repetitions. This calculator uses three common formulas — Epley, Brzycki, and Lombardi — and shows the estimated weight for 1 to 10 repetitions.
Estimates are most useful when the test set is between 1 and 10 reps and performed with consistent technique.
How to use this calculator
- Enter the weight you lifted.
- Enter the number of repetitions completed.
- Choose a formula.
- Choose kilograms or pounds.
- Click Calculate to see your estimated 1RM and the rep table.
The default example is 100 kg lifted for 5 reps with the Epley formula.
One-rep max formulas
Epley: 1RM = weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30)
Brzycki: 1RM = weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps)
Lombardi: 1RM = weight × reps ^ 0.10
If you enter 1 rep, the calculator treats the lifted weight as the 1RM.
What the results mean
- Estimated 1RM: the heaviest weight you could lift once, according to the selected formula.
- Rep table: estimated weight for 1–10 reps and its percentage of the estimated 1RM.
- Formula: the equation used. Different formulas can differ by several percent.
The default Epley estimate is 116.7 kg. The table shows about 109.4 kg for 2 reps (94% of 1RM) and 100.0 kg for 5 reps (86%).
Assumptions and limitations
The formulas assume a trained lifter, a consistent tempo, and a set taken close to failure. They are less accurate for high-repetition sets, beginners, or exercises where technique breaks down. They do not account for fatigue, training status, or the specific lift.
Do not attempt a true 1RM without a warm-up, a spotter, and safe equipment. The calculator is not a substitute for coaching or medical advice.
Frequently asked questions
Which formula is most accurate?
There is no universal winner. Epley is common and simple; Brzycki tends to give lower estimates at higher reps; Lombardi uses a power curve. Compare the range rather than trusting one number.
Can I estimate 1RM from a 20-rep set?
The formulas become less reliable above about 10–12 reps. Use a set closer to 3–8 reps for a better estimate.
Does the rep table tell me what I can lift?
It is an estimate based on the selected formula. Your actual performance depends on technique, fatigue, and the exercise.
Is testing a 1RM safe?
Not for everyone. Use a spotter, warm up properly, and use safety pins or a rack. If you are new to lifting or have a medical condition, ask a qualified coach or clinician.
Reference table
Repetition percentage chart
| Repetitions | Weight | % of 1RM |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1RM | 100% |
| 2 | 95% of 1RM | 95% |
| 3 | 93% of 1RM | 93% |
| 5 | 87% of 1RM | 87% |
| 8 | 80% of 1RM | 80% |
| 10 | 75% of 1RM | 75% |
| 12 | 70% of 1RM | 70% |
| 15 | 65% of 1RM | 65% |
Percentages are estimates. Individual strength-endurance profiles vary; use the chart as a starting point, not a prescription.
Source
References:
Disclaimer
This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not coaching or medical advice. Maximal lifting carries risk. Train within your ability and use qualified supervision.
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