Annuity Calculator
End Balance: $175,533.38
- End Balance
- $175,533.38
- Starting Principal
- $20,000.00
- Total Additions
- $100,000.00
- Total Interest
- $55,533.38
Annuity schedule
| Year | Date | Additions | Interest | Ending balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nov 2027 | $10,000.00 | $1,800.00 | $31,800.00 |
| 2 | Nov 2028 | $10,000.00 | $2,508.00 | $44,308.00 |
| 3 | Nov 2029 | $10,000.00 | $3,258.48 | $57,566.48 |
| 4 | Nov 2030 | $10,000.00 | $4,053.99 | $71,620.47 |
| 5 | Nov 2031 | $10,000.00 | $4,897.23 | $86,517.70 |
| 6 | Nov 2032 | $10,000.00 | $5,791.06 | $102,308.76 |
| 7 | Nov 2033 | $10,000.00 | $6,738.53 | $119,047.28 |
| 8 | Nov 2034 | $10,000.00 | $7,742.84 | $136,790.12 |
| 9 | Nov 2035 | $10,000.00 | $8,807.41 | $155,597.53 |
| 10 | Nov 2036 | $10,000.00 | $9,935.85 | $175,533.38 |
Balance, additions, and interest over time
- Balance
- Interest
- Additions
What this annuity calculator does
This calculator projects the value of an annuity over time. It combines a starting principal, annual additions, monthly additions, a growth rate, and a payment timing choice. Additions can be made at the beginning or end of each period.
The result shows the ending balance, total additions, and interest earned. It is a planning estimate, not a quote for a specific annuity contract.
How to use this calculator
- Enter the starting principal.
- Enter any annual or monthly addition.
- Choose whether additions are made at the beginning or end of each period.
- Enter the annual growth rate and the number of years.
- Click Calculate.
The default example starts with $20,000, adds $10,000 at the beginning of each year for 10 years, and earns 6% per year. The ending balance is $175,533.38.
Annuity growth formula
For annual additions at the beginning of each year:
End balance = P × (1 + g)^n + A × (1 + g) × ((1 + g)^n − 1) / g
P is the starting principal, A is the annual addition, g is the annual growth rate, and n is the number of years. For end-of-year additions, remove the extra (1 + g) factor.
Monthly additions are applied each month. The annual growth rate is converted to an effective monthly rate so the timing of each addition is consistent.
What the results include
- End balance: the projected annuity value.
- Starting principal: the initial amount.
- Total additions: the annual and monthly contributions, excluding the starting principal.
- Total interest: the ending balance minus principal and additions.
- Annuity schedule: yearly additions, interest, and ending balance.
- Growth chart: balance, cumulative additions, and cumulative interest.
Assumptions and limitations
The calculator assumes a constant growth rate and additions that occur on a regular annual or monthly schedule. It does not include taxes, fees, surrender charges, mortality credits, inflation, or variable annuity features. The result is a nominal balance, not a guaranteed contract value.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between beginning and end-of-period additions?
Beginning-of-period additions have one extra period to grow. The ending balance is slightly higher than with end-of-period additions.
Does this calculator price a real annuity?
No. It projects the accumulation of a principal and additions. A real annuity quote depends on the insurer, contract terms, payout options, and mortality assumptions.
Are annuity earnings tax-deferred?
Many annuities have tax-deferred growth, but the tax treatment depends on the contract and the account. This calculator does not model taxes.
What happens if the growth rate is 0%?
The ending balance equals the starting principal plus all additions. No interest is earned.
Source
References:
Disclaimer
This calculator is for informational and planning purposes only. It is not financial or investment advice. Annuity contracts involve fees and terms that are not modeled here.
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